In psychology, human intelligence is commonly assessed by IQ scores that are determined by IQ tests. Other professionals in the field, such as social workers and psychiatrists, cannot administer IQ tests. Today, only professionals trained in psychology can administer IQ tests, and the purchase of most tests requires an advanced degree in psychology. Bell, legalized the forced sterilization of some people deemed “feeble-minded” through this type of testing, resulting in about 65,000 sterilizations ( Buck vs. The infamous Supreme Court Case, Buck vs. For example, IQ tests have sometimes been used as arguments in support of insidious purposes, such as the eugenics movement (Severson, 2011). When might an IQ test be used? What do we learn from the results, and how might people use this information? While there are certainly many benefits to intelligence testing, it is important to also note the limitations and controversies surrounding these tests. The development of assessments to measure this concept is at the core of the development of psychological science itself. Intelligence is among the oldest and longest studied topics in all of psychology. Starting from early primary school years, researchers and clinicians assess intelligence through standardized test batteries (i.e., IQ tests), as these tests are intended to be suitable for a wide age range.
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